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  • 韦宇静,梁士楚,黄雅丽,李冰,石贵玉.巨尾桉与几种阔叶树和针叶树碳储量的比较研究[J].广西科学院学报,2014,30(4):229-232.    [点击复制]
  • WEI Yu-jing,LIANG Shi-chu,HUANG Ya-li,LI Bing,SHI Gui-yu.Comparative Study on the Carbon Storage between Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla and Some Conifer and Broad Leaved Tree Species[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2014,30(4):229-232.   [点击复制]
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巨尾桉与几种阔叶树和针叶树碳储量的比较研究
韦宇静1,2, 梁士楚1,2, 黄雅丽1,2, 李冰1,2, 石贵玉1,2
0
(1.珍稀濒危动植物生态与环境保护教育部重点实验室, 广西桂林 541004;2.广西师范大学生命科学学院, 广西桂林 541004)
摘要:
[目的]研究广西北海市巨尾桉(Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla)、红锥(Castanopsis hystrix)、海南蒲桃(Syzygium cumini)、香梓楠(Michelia hedyosperma)、闽楠(Michelia macclurei )、杉木(Cunninghamia lanceolata)、马尾松(Pinus massoniana)的冠幅、生物量和碳储量情况,为该地区建立人工林优势树种选择提供科学依据。[方法]对两年生的巨尾桉、红锥、海南蒲桃、香梓楠、闽楠、杉木、马尾松进行常规的群落调查,采用收获法收集各树种的根、茎、叶、枝,通过实验手段测定其生物量、含碳率、碳储量。[结果]巨尾桉冠幅为其他树种的1.7~8.6倍,高度为3.1~6倍,基径为1.6~3.6倍;巨尾桉生物量高达17.2t·hm-2,其次海南蒲桃为3.6t·hm-2,其余树种生物量较低;巨尾桉含碳率在所有树种中居于中间水平,碳储量为其他树种的6~30倍。[结论]在同龄树种中,巨尾桉的固碳能力较强,可作为人工林生态固碳的优选树种。
关键词:  巨尾桉  红锥  海南蒲桃  香梓楠  闽楠  杉木  马尾松  生物量  碳储量
DOI:
投稿时间:2014-10-10
基金项目:广西科技重大专项(2010GXNSFD169007,桂科基1123014,桂科基11166-01,桂科基11199001)资助。
Comparative Study on the Carbon Storage between Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla and Some Conifer and Broad Leaved Tree Species
WEI Yu-jing1,2, LIANG Shi-chu1,2, HUANG Ya-li1,2, LI Bing1,2, SHI Gui-yu1,2
(1.Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection(Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China;2.College of Life Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541004, China)
Abstract:
[Objective] Crown area,biomass and carbon storage of Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla,Castanopsis hystrix,Syzygium cumini,Michelia hedyosperma,Michelia macclurei,Cunninghamia lanceolata and Pinus massoniana were investigated in Beihai City of Guangxi to provide scientific support for the selection of superior tree species in order to establish the plantation forest.[Methods] Regular investigation on community structure was applied to biennial plantations of Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla,Castanopsis hystrix,Syzygium cumini,Michelia hedyosperma,Michelia macclurei,Cunninghamia lanceolata and Pinus massoniana.Roots,stems and leaves of these species were collected by using harvest method. Biomass,carbon content rate and carbon storage were measured by experimental methods.[Results] The crown area,height and basal diameter of Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla was,respectively,1.7~8.6times,3.1~6times and 1.6~3.6 times of other species. The biomass of Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla is the highest around 17.2t·hm-2,followed by Syzygium cumini with 3.6t·hm-2,while biomass of other species were very low. Carbon content rate of Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla was at the middle level among all species,but with 6~30 times carbon storage of other species.[Conclusion] The carbon sequestration of Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla is better than that of other tree species,which is optimal tree species used in plantation forest for ecological carbon sequestration.
Key words:  Eucalyptus grandis×E.urophylla  Castanopsis hystrix  Syzygium cumini  Michelia hedyosperma  Michelia macclurei   Cunninghamia lanceolata  Pinus massoniana  biomass  carbon storage

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