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  • 许烨琦,王龙龙,徐宁,喻飞,王浩,吕利群.草鱼Ⅲ型呼肠孤病毒外衣壳蛋白VP38的表达分析及多克隆抗体制备[J].广西科学院学报,2019,35(3):176-184.    [点击复制]
  • XU Yeqi,WANG Longlong,XU Ning,YU Fei,WANG Hao,LV Liqun.Expression Analysis and Polyclonal Antibody Preparation of Outer Shell Protein VP38 Encoded by Genotype Ⅲ Grass Carp Reovirus[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2019,35(3):176-184.   [点击复制]
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草鱼Ⅲ型呼肠孤病毒外衣壳蛋白VP38的表达分析及多克隆抗体制备
许烨琦1, 王龙龙1, 徐宁1, 喻飞1, 王浩1,2,3,4, 吕利群1,2,3
0
(1.上海海洋大学国家水生动物病原库, 上海 201306;2.上海海洋大学农业部淡水水产种质资源重点实验室, 上海 201306;3.上海海洋大学水产科学国家级实验教学示范中心, 上海 201306;4.广西壮族自治区海洋研究所, 广西海洋生物技术重点实验室, 广西北海 536000)
摘要:
为进一步开展草鱼Ⅲ型呼肠孤病毒外衣壳蛋白VP38的生物学功能研究准备实验材料,同时探讨并构建一种草鱼Ⅲ型呼肠孤病毒的免疫学检测方法。实验构建了VP38的原核表达质粒pET28a-VP38,转化至BL21感受态细胞后利用IPTG(Isopropyl β-D-Thiogalactoside)诱导表达,8 mol/L尿素溶解重组蛋白后免疫小鼠,制备鼠抗VP38多克隆抗体;利用制备的抗体探究Grass carp reovirus-104(GCRV-104)感染后VP38在翻译水平的表达动力学;利用Western blot、间接免疫荧光分析(IFA)对抗体进行评估;构建VP38的真核表达载体pEGFP-N1-VP38,转染至草鱼性腺(Grass carp ovary,GCO)细胞内进行亚细胞定位分析。结果显示:重组VP38蛋白在原核表达系统中以包涵体形式存在;制备的鼠抗VP38多克隆抗体既能够识别重组VP38蛋白,也能够识别GCO细胞感染GCRV-104后表达的VP38蛋白;GCRV-104感染后72 h VP38主要分布在细胞质中,与亚细胞定位结果一致;VP38在感染的前期微量表达,感染中后期大量表达。本研究制备的鼠抗VP38多克隆抗体具有较高的效价和较好的特异性,为构建草鱼Ⅲ型呼肠孤病毒的免疫学检测方法提供了较好的技术路线。
关键词:  草鱼Ⅲ型呼肠孤病毒  外衣壳蛋白  表达分析  多克隆抗体  免疫学检测
DOI:10.13657/j.cnki.gxkxyxb.20190903.008
基金项目:国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-45-19)和第四届中国科协青年人才托举工程项目(中国水产学会D-8005-19-0012)资助。
Expression Analysis and Polyclonal Antibody Preparation of Outer Shell Protein VP38 Encoded by Genotype Ⅲ Grass Carp Reovirus
XU Yeqi1, WANG Longlong1, XU Ning1, YU Fei1, WANG Hao1,2,3,4, LV Liqun1,2,3
(1.National Pathogen Collection Center for Aquatic Animals, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China;2.Key Laboratory of Aquaculture Ministry for Freshwater Aquatic Genetic Resources, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China;3.National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Fishery Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China;4.Guangxi Key Lab for Marine Biotechnology, Guangxi Institute of Oceanography, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China)
Abstract:
To prepare experimental materials for further research on the biological function of VP38 and build an immunological detection method of genotype Ⅲ grass carp reovirus,in the experiment the prokaryotic expression plasmid pET28a-VP38 was constructed and transformed into BL21 competent cells,the expression of recombinant fusion protein was induced by IPTG and dissolved in 8 mol/L urea,the mice were immunized with recombinant protein to prepare mouse anti-VP38 polyclonal antibodies.Western blot and indirect immune-fluorescence analysis (IFA) were carried out to evaluate the antibody.The expression kinetics of VP38 at the translation level after GCRV-104 infection was investigated with the prepared antibodies.The antibody was evaluated by Western blot and indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA).The eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-N1-VP38 was constructed and transfected into grass carp GCO cells for sub-cellular localization analysis.The results showed that the recombinant VP38 protein existed as an inclusion body in the prokaryotic expression system.The prepared mouse anti-VP38 polyclonal antibody could recognize both the recombinant VP38 protein and the VP38 protein expressed by GCO cells infected with GCRV-104.VP38 was mainly distributed in the cytoplasm 72 h after GCRV-104 infection,which was consistent with the results of sub-cellular localization.VP38 was expressed in a small amount in the early stage of infection and in a large amount in the middle and late stage of infection.The mouse anti-VP38 polyclonal antibody prepared in this study has higher titer and better specificity,and provides a better technical route for constructing the immunological detection method of genotype Ⅲ grass carp reovirus.
Key words:  Genotype Ⅲ grass carp reovirus  outer shell protein  expression analysis  polyclonal antibodies  immunological detection

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