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  • 王翔宇,张少春,吴海一.龙须菜池塘养殖及其对氮磷去除效果的研究[J].广西科学院学报,2016,32(2):112-115.    [点击复制]
  • WANG Xiangyu,ZHANG Shaochun,WU Haiyi.Study on Pond Cultivation of Gracilaria lemaneiformis and Removal of NH4-N and PO3-P[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2016,32(2):112-115.   [点击复制]
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龙须菜池塘养殖及其对氮磷去除效果的研究
王翔宇1,2, 张少春1, 吴海一1,2
0
(1.山东省海洋生物研究院, 山东青岛 266104;2.青岛市大型海藻工程技术研究中心, 山东青岛 266104)
摘要:
[目的]研究龙须菜(Gracilaria lemaneiformis)在海参养殖池塘中的生长特性及其对水体中氨氮和活性磷的去除作用。[方法]2014年6~8月,在山东乳山海参养殖池塘试验养殖龙须菜,设置不同养殖深度和养殖方法,共养殖80 d。[结果]龙须菜最大增重从0.7 kg到6.1 kg,增长8.5倍,其SGR可达5.5%;水体氨氮平均下降22.7%,活性磷下降21.4%。[结论]龙须菜可以在适合的池塘中养殖,并且能有效去除水体中的氨氮和活性磷,是有效的近海生境修复海藻。
关键词:  龙须菜  池塘养殖  氨氮  活性磷
DOI:
投稿时间:2016-03-25修订日期:2016-05-03
基金项目:海洋公益专项(201305021,201305005),海洋经济创新发展区域示范项目和山东省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(SDAIT-26)资助。
Study on Pond Cultivation of Gracilaria lemaneiformis and Removal of NH4-N and PO3-P
WANG Xiangyu1,2, ZHANG Shaochun1, WU Haiyi1,2
(1.Marine Biology Institute of Shandong Province, Qingdao, Shandong, 266104, China;2.Macroalgae Engineering Technology Centre of Qingdao, Qingdao, Shandong, 266104, China)
Abstract:
[Objective] Growth characteristics of Gracilaria lemaneiformis was studied in the sea cucumber breeding pond, and nutrient reduction efficiency of ammonium and phosphorus were determined.[Methods] From June to August,2014,in Rushan of Shandong,G. lemaneiformis was cultured with giving different conditions.[Results] The maximum weight increased from 0.7 kg to 6.1 kg, by 8.5 times factor, the SGR could reach to 5.5%. The reduction efficiency of ammonium and phosphorus were reached to 22.7% and 21.4%, respectively.[Conclusion] The results showed that G. lemaneiformis could grow well in pond under suitable condition, in addition, it uptaked effectively ammonium and phosphorus which was the suitable candidates for habitat restoration.
Key words:  Gracilaria lemaneiformis  cultivation in pond  ammonium  phosphorus

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