引用本文: |
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舒勰俊,侯堋,朱文谨,秦毅.独墅湖枯水期水动力与水质状况分析[J].广西科学院学报,2014,30(3):156-160. [点击复制]
- SHU Xie-jun,HOU Peng,ZHU Wen-jin,QIN Yi.Analysis on Hydrodynamics and Water Quality Statuses of Dushuhu Lake in Dry Season[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2014,30(3):156-160. [点击复制]
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摘要: |
[目的]研究分析独墅湖的水动力和水质状况。[方法]采用现场调查的方法,对独墅湖枯水期多个测点的水动力和水质状况进行取样分析。[结果]独墅湖水面坡降、水流流速和进出湖流量都非常小,不利于污染物质随水流排出。水质方面总磷(TP)、总氮(TN)和化学需氧量(CODMn)等因子含量高的水域溶解氧(DO)含量低而叶绿素a含量高,反之亦然。[结论]受周围河网影响,独墅湖水体中TP和TN含量非常高,已属于富营养化,需要对进出湖污染物和过度养殖的影响进一步研究,为采取相关措施改善独墅湖水质提供参考。 |
关键词: 独墅湖 水动力 水质状况 污染物分布 富营养化 |
DOI: |
投稿时间:2014-05-15修订日期:2014-06-30 |
基金项目:国家海洋局南海分局海洋科学技术局长基金项目(1407)资助。 |
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Analysis on Hydrodynamics and Water Quality Statuses of Dushuhu Lake in Dry Season |
SHU Xie-jun1, HOU Peng2, ZHU Wen-jin3, QIN Yi4
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(1.South China Sea Marine Engineering and Environment Institute, SOA, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510300, China;2.Pearl River Hydraulic Research Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510611, China;3.College of Civil Engineering, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, 222005, China;4.Administratlve Committee of Rugao Harbour District, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226532, China) |
Abstract: |
[Objective] Investigation on hydrodynamics and water quality in the Dushuhu Lake.[Methods] The research on hydrodynamics and water quality statuses of several monitoring spots in the Dushuhu Lake was studied.[Results] Data show that water-surface gradient,flow velocity and flux of in-and out-lake are all very small,which is difficult for the pollutant discharge.In the aspect of water quality,low DO concentration and high chlorophyll-a concentration appears in the water area where the concentrations of TP,TN and CODMn are high,and vice versa.[Conclusion] Affected by around rivers,the high concentrations of TP and TN in the Dushuhu Lake shows that it becomes a eutrophic lake.It is necessary that the effects of pollutant and over culturing are studied in order to provide reference for improving water quality of the Dushuhu Lake. |
Key words: Dushuhu lake hydrodynamics water quality status pollutant distribution eutrophication |