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  • 黄富嵘,蔡卓,梁稳,钟伟明,李进拖.催化极谱法测定土壤中的痕量镉[J].广西科学院学报,2006,22(S1):446-448.    [点击复制]
  • HUANG Fu-rong,CAI Zhuo,LIANG Wen,ZHONG Wei-ming,LI Jin-tuo.Polarographic Determination of Cadmium in Soil[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2006,22(S1):446-448.   [点击复制]
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催化极谱法测定土壤中的痕量镉
黄富嵘1, 蔡卓1, 梁稳2, 钟伟明3, 李进拖1
0
(1.广西大学化学化工学院, 广西南宁 530004;2.广西上达实验仪器设备有限公司, 广西南宁 530022;3.南宁市质量技术监督局, 广西南宁 530022)
摘要:
采用单扫描极谱法测定土壤中镉含量,确立了1%碘化钾-1.5%酒石酸钾钠-2%三乙醇胺-0.6%盐酸-9%磷酸测定体系。在此测定体系中,镉在滴汞电极上于-0.71V(相对饱和甘汞电极)处产生一灵敏催化极谱波,镉浓度在0.2ng/ml~1μg/ml范围内与极谱峰电流有良好线性关系,检出限为0.1ng/ml。该方法用于土壤样品测定的RSD为0.6%~9.5%,加标回收率为90%~110%。该方法操作简便,用于土壤样品测定的结果满意。
关键词:    土壤  极谱法
DOI:
投稿时间:2006-07-15
基金项目:
Polarographic Determination of Cadmium in Soil
HUANG Fu-rong1, CAI Zhuo1, LIANG Wen2, ZHONG Wei-ming3, LI Jin-tuo1
(1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004, China;2.Guangxi Sci-tech Instrument & Equipment Co., Ltd., Nanning, Guangxi, 530022, China;3.Nanning Quality Technology Supervision Bureau, Nanning, Guangxi, 530022, China)
Abstract:
A new method for the determination of trace cadmium in soil using polarography is described.The supporting electrolyte solution used in this measurement is established as 1%KI-1.5%KNaC4H4O6-2%N(CH2CH2OH) 3-0.6%HCl-9%H3PO4.The peak potential of cadmium is -0.71V(vs.SCE).The peak height is linear with cadmium concentration in the range of 0.2ng/ml~1μg/ml.The detection limit is 0.1 ng/ml,the RSD for determining cadmium in soil is in the range of 0.6%~9.5%,and the recovery is 90%~110%.This method is rapid and simple,and has been used to determine trace cadmium in soil sample with satisfactory results.
Key words:  cadmium  soil digestion  polarography

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