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  • 曾聪,范航清.红树植物银叶树果实和种子的形态结构研究[J].广西科学,2006,13(2):147-150.    [点击复制]
  • ZENG Cong,FAN Hang-qing.Studies on Shape and Structure of Mangrove Heritiera littoralis Fruits and Seeds[J].Guangxi Sciences,2006,13(2):147-150.   [点击复制]
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红树植物银叶树果实和种子的形态结构研究
曾聪1,2, 范航清1,2
0
(1.广西大学林学院, 广西南宁 530005;2.广西红树林研究中心, 广西北海 536000)
摘要:
对红树植物银叶树(Heritiera littoralis)的果实和种子进行果形因子:果重(Y)、果长(X1)、果宽(X2)、果厚(X3);果实体积;果实浮力;果实、果壳和种子重量;果壳和种子含水量的测定分析,结果表明:银叶树的果实含水量相对稳定;种子与果壳的重量比例(1.8:1)较大;果实的浮力与果实体积存在显著正相关性(P<0.05,r=0.2995),1/3的果实具有较强的漂浮能力;银叶树果实的各项形态结构指标相对稳定;果重与果厚达到极显著相关(P<0.01,r=0.3557),与果宽达到显著相关(P<0.05,r=0.3186),与果长无显著相关关系(P>0.05,r=-0.0016),果重与果形因子的线性回归模型为:Y=0.388X2+0.4X3-14.165。
关键词:  红树植物  银叶树  果实  种子  形态与结构
DOI:
投稿时间:2006-04-11
基金项目:UNEP/GEF"扭转南中国海和泰国湾环境退化趋势"中国红树林专题,广西大学学科带头人专项基金资助
Studies on Shape and Structure of Mangrove Heritiera littoralis Fruits and Seeds
ZENG Cong1,2, FAN Hang-qing1,2
(1.College of Forestry, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530005, China;2.Guangxi Mangrove Research Center, Beihai, Guangxi, 536000, China)
Abstract:
The shape of fruits and seeds of mangrove Heritiera littoralis were studied in this paper, including fruit weight (Y), fruit length (X1), fruit width (X2), fruit thickness (X3), fruit volume, fruit floatage, the weight of fruit, seedcase and seed, the water content of seedcase and seed.The results indicate that the water content of fruit was comparatively stable.The weight proportion (1.8:1) between seed and seedcase was remarkable.There was positive significant correlation between fruit flotage and fruit volume (P<0.05, r=0.2995).1/3 fruits floating capability were better.The shape indexes of H.littoralis fruit were comparatively stable.The correlation was very significant between fruit weight and fruit thickness (P<0.01, r=0.3557), significant with fruit width (P<0.05, r=0.3186), and insignificant with fruit length (P>0.05, r=-0.0016).The linear regression model was Y=0.388X2+0.4X3-14.165.
Key words:  mangrove  Heritiera littoralis  fruit  seed  shape and structure

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