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  • 文莉莉,邬满.智慧海洋牧场关键技术研究及应用进展[J].广西科学院学报,2024,40(4):365-378.    [点击复制]
  • WEN Lili,WU Man.Research and Application Progress on Key Technologies of Intelligent Marine Ranching[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2024,40(4):365-378.   [点击复制]
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智慧海洋牧场关键技术研究及应用进展
文莉莉1,2, 邬满1,2
0
(1.广西科学院, 广西海洋科学院, 广西北部湾碳汇与低碳工程研究中心, 广西南宁 530007;2.广西科学院, 广西海洋科学院, 广西近海海洋环境科学重点实验室, 广西南宁 530007)
摘要:
随着海洋牧场从农牧化向数字化发展,智慧海洋牧场关键技术及其应用成为海洋经济发展中最热门的研究领域之一。本文从智慧海洋牧场的概念、架构以及常见的技术出发,对智慧海洋牧场中的物联网、人工智能模型、自动化养殖设备、数字孪生等关键技术进行总结和回顾,讨论其研究要点和进展,并介绍国内外智慧海洋牧场的建设案例,同时对智慧海洋牧场的发展趋势进行展望。
关键词:  智慧海洋牧场  物联网  人工智能  机器学习  自动化装备  数字孪生
DOI:10.13657/j.cnki.gxkxyxb.20241226.001
投稿时间:2024-03-04修订日期:2024-05-31
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD2401200)和广西科技重大专项(桂科AA22068072)资助。
Research and Application Progress on Key Technologies of Intelligent Marine Ranching
WEN Lili1,2, WU Man1,2
(1.Research Center for Carbon Sink and Low-Carbon Engineering in the Beibu Gulf of Guangxi, Guangxi Academy of Marine Sciences, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China;2.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Guangxi Academy of Marine Sciences, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China)
Abstract:
With the development of marine ranching from farming and animal husbandry to digitization,the key technologies and applications of intelligent marine ranching have become one of the most popular research fields in the development of marine economy. Starting from the concept,architecture,and common technologies of intelligent marine ranching,this article summarizes and reviews key technologies such as the Internet of Things,artificial intelligence models,automated breeding equipment,and digital twins in intelligent marine ranching. It discusses their research focus and progress,and introduces the construction cases of smart marine ranching at home and abroad. At the same time,the development trend of intelligent marine ranching is prospected.
Key words:  intelligent marine ranching  internet of things  artificial intelligence  machine learning  automated equipment  digital twin

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