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  • 李亚婕,许秀松,王巧贞,杨玲,李仁松,陶站华,刘灵,黄庶识.大叶苦丁茶抗氧化活性研究进展[J].广西科学院学报,2024,40(1):21-30.    [点击复制]
  • LI Yajie,XU Xiusong,WANG Qiaozhen,YANG Ling,LI Rensong,TAO Zhanhua,LIU Ling,HUANG Shushi.Research Progress on Antioxidant Activity of Large-leaved Ku-dingcha[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2024,40(1):21-30.   [点击复制]
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大叶苦丁茶抗氧化活性研究进展
李亚婕1,2,3,4, 许秀松1,2,3,4, 王巧贞4, 杨玲4, 李仁松4,5, 陶站华4, 刘灵1,2,3, 黄庶识4
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(1.珍稀濒危动植物生态与环境保护教育部重点实验室(广西师范大学), 广西桂林 541006;2.广西漓江流域景观资源保育与可持续利用重点实验室(广西师范大学), 广西桂林 541006;3.广西师范大学生命科学学院, 广西桂林 541006;4.广西科学院, 广西海洋天然产物与组合生物合成化学重点实验室, 广西南宁 530007;5.广西大学生命科学与技术学院, 广西南宁 530004)
摘要:
大叶苦丁茶是我国南方一种药食两用的传统饮品与药材,也是市场上广泛流通、被普遍当作“苦丁茶正品”的别样茶(non-Camellia teas),具有清热解毒、抗氧化、抗炎、止血凉血、抗菌等多种功效,其次生代谢物质化学成分复杂,主要包括多酚、多糖、黄酮、三萜等多种活性成分。大叶苦丁茶活性成分是天然的抗氧化剂,具有绿色、无毒、高效等特点,在食用油脂储藏、食品保鲜、化妆品、保健品以及抗氧化药物等方面具有良好的应用前景。本文以大叶苦丁茶化学成分的抗氧化作用为主线,综述大叶苦丁茶中具有代表性的多酚、多糖、黄酮、三萜等化学成分的含量、组成及其抗氧化作用,探讨大叶苦丁茶的应用并对其进行展望,拟为大叶苦丁茶的开发与利用提供参考。
关键词:  大叶苦丁茶  大叶冬青  苦丁茶冬青  枸骨  化学成分  抗氧化活性
DOI:10.13657/j.cnki.gxkxyxb.20240319.003
投稿时间:2023-05-16修订日期:2023-11-13
基金项目:广西创新驱动发展专项(桂科AA20161002-2);广西自然科学基金项目(联合资助培育项目2018GXNSFAA138001);中央引领地方科技发展专项(桂科ZY19049001)和广西重点研发计划项目(桂科AB21220057)
Research Progress on Antioxidant Activity of Large-leaved Ku-dingcha
LI Yajie1,2,3,4, XU Xiusong1,2,3,4, WANG Qiaozhen4, YANG Ling4, LI Rensong4,5, TAO Zhanhua4, LIU Ling1,2,3, HUANG Shushi4
(1.Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China;2.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Landscape Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization in Lijiang River Basin (Guangxi Normal University), Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China;3.College of Life Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, 541006, China;4.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Natural Products and Combinatorial Biosynthetic Chemistry, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China;5.College of Life Sciences, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004, China)
Abstract:
Large-leaved Kudingcha is a traditional drink and medicinal material for both medicine and food in southern China.It is also a kind of non-Camellia tea which is widely circulated in the market and is generally regarded as the 'authentic Kudingcha’.It has multiple effects such as heat-clearing and detoxifying,anti-oxidation,anti-inflammatory,hemostasis and blood-cooling,antibacterial and so on.The chemical composition of the secondary metabolites is complex,mainly including polyphenols,polysaccharides,flavonoids,triterpenes and other active ingredients.The active ingredients of large-leaved Kudingcha are natural antioxidants,which have the characteristics of green,non-toxic and high efficiency.They have good application prospects in edible oil storage,food preservation,cosmetics,health products,and antioxidant drugs.This article focuses on the antioxidant properties of chemical composition in large-leaved Kudingcha.The content,composition and antioxidant effect of representative polyphenols,polysaccharides,flavonoids,triterpenes and other chemical components in large-leaved Kudingcha were reviewed,and the application of large-leaved Kudingcha was discussed and prospected.It is intended to provide reference for the development and utilization of large-leaved Kudingcha.
Key words:  large-leaved Kudingcha  Ilex latifolia Thunb.  Ilex kudmcha C.J.Tseng  Ilex cornuta Lindl.& Paxton  chemical composition  antioxidant activity

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