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  • 田发聪,景琳,黄云峰,柴玲,刘布鸣.樟叶鹅掌柴叶挥发油化学成分研究[J].广西科学院学报,2017,33(2):139-142,146.    [点击复制]
  • TIAN Facong,JING Lin,HUANG Yunfeng,CHAI Ling,LIU Buming.Study on the Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil from Schefflera pes-avis[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2017,33(2):139-142,146.   [点击复制]
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樟叶鹅掌柴叶挥发油化学成分研究
田发聪1, 景琳2, 黄云峰2, 柴玲2, 刘布鸣2
0
(1.广西龙滩自然保护区管理处, 广西河池 547300;2.广西中医药研究院, 广西中药质量标准研究重点实验室, 广西南宁 530022)
摘要:
[目的]分析鉴定樟叶鹅掌柴叶挥发油的主要化学成分,为其质量控制及其挥发油的开发利用提供依据。[方法]采用水蒸气蒸馏法从樟叶鹅掌柴叶中提取挥发油,运用气相色谱-质谱联用法分析鉴定其中的化学成分,并用归一化法测定各组分的峰面积相对百分比。[结果]樟叶鹅掌柴叶挥发油得油率大约为0.1%,共鉴定出45个化合物,它们的峰面积占挥发油总成分峰面积的97.5%。樟叶鹅掌柴叶挥发油的主要化学成分为蒈烯、莰烯、蒎烯、石竹稀等萜烯和倍半萜类化合物。[结论]研究结果为樟叶鹅掌柴叶合理使用、开发新的精油品种提供研究基础与科学依据。
关键词:  樟叶鹅掌柴叶  挥发油  成分分析  含量
DOI:10.13657/j.cnki.gxkxyxb.20170426.001
投稿时间:2017-01-10
基金项目:广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科能14123006-37)和广西科学研究与技术开发重大专项(桂科重14124002-11)资助。
Study on the Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil from Schefflera pes-avis
TIAN Facong1, JING Lin2, HUANG Yunfeng2, CHAI Ling2, LIU Buming2
(1.The Management Office of the Longtan Nature Reserve in Guangxi, Hechi, Guangxi, 547300, China;2.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Traditional Medical and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning, Guangxi, 530022, China)
Abstract:
[Objective] The main chemical constituents of volatile oil from Schefflera pes-avis were analyzed and identified in this study to provide the basis for its quality control and the development and utilization of volatile oil.[Methods] The oil was obtained by steam distillation,and its chemical components were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.The identified main components and their relative mass content were quantified by normalization method.[Results] The yield of the volatile oil of the leaf was about 0.1%.A total of 45 compounds were identified.Their peak area accounted for 97.5% of the total peak area of the volatile oil.They were terpenes and sesquiterpenes,such as careen,camphene,pinene,and caryophyllene.[Conclusion] The results provided a scientific basis for rational use of Schefflera pes-avis leaf oil and development of new varieties of essential oils.
Key words:  Schefflera pes-avis leaf  volatile oil  components analysis  content

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