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丁一,江崇波,苑克磊,张怡,钟山,王立鹏,崔廷伟.基于GIS通视分析的长岛海域溢油陆岸监测系统选址——以大黑山为例[J].广西科学院学报,2016,32(2):88-91. [点击复制]
- DING Yi,JIANG Chongbo,YUAN Kelei,ZHANG Yi,ZHONG Shan,WANG Lipeng,CUI Tingwei.Site Selection of Shoreside Oil Spill Monitoring System Based on GIS Visibility Analysis Illustrated by an Ex-ample of Daheishan[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2016,32(2):88-91. [点击复制]
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基于GIS通视分析的长岛海域溢油陆岸监测系统选址——以大黑山为例 |
丁一1,2, 江崇波1,2, 苑克磊1,2, 张怡1,2, 钟山1,2, 王立鹏1,2, 崔廷伟3
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(1.国家海洋局北海预报中心, 山东青岛 266061;2.山东省海洋生态环境与防灾减灾实验室, 山东青岛 266061;3.国家海洋局第一海洋研究所, 山东青岛 266061) |
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摘要: |
[目的]渤海海峡长岛海域常年受到溢油污染,严重损害水产养殖、旅游产业以及生态环境等,建设近岸实时溢油监测系统非常必要。[方法]以长岛海域大黑山为例,基于2011-2013年溢油SAR卫星遥感监测结果,确定溢油污染区,利用GIS通视分析技术,并综合考虑交通、土地、电力、通信等因素,开展溢油陆岸监测系统选址工作。[结果]建议把站位1适当北移作为监测系统建设站位,同时把站位3作为备用站位。[结论]选择的站位可为长岛开展溢油陆岸监测系统建设选址提供参考。 |
关键词: GIS通视分析 溢油监测 选址 长岛 |
DOI: |
投稿时间:2015-12-17修订日期:2015-12-22 |
基金项目:海洋公益性科研项目(201205012)和山东省生态环境与防灾减灾重点实验室开放基金项目(201307)资助。 |
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Site Selection of Shoreside Oil Spill Monitoring System Based on GIS Visibility Analysis Illustrated by an Ex-ample of Daheishan |
DING Yi1,2, JIANG Chongbo1,2, YUAN Kelei1,2, ZHANG Yi1,2, ZHONG Shan1,2, WANG Lipeng1,2, CUI Tingwei3
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(1.North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;2.Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;3.The First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China) |
Abstract: |
[Objective] Changdao seas of Bohai Strait is perennially sulfered the pollution of oil spill,which seriously damages aquaculture, tourism,and ecological environment.It is necessary to build the shoreside oil spill real-time monitoring system.[Methods] Changdao Daheishan was taken for an example in this paper.Oil spill pollution area was determined based on the oil spill SAR satellite monitoring results during 2011-2013, and oil spill shoreside monitoring system site was selected to use GIS visibility analysis technology with the consideration of the factors such as traffic, land, power, communication.[Results] After moving the first site to north properly,which was selected as monitor system,at the same time,the third site was used to alternative option.[Conclusion] The site selection methods can provide an reference to shoreside oil spill monitoring system construction in Changdao seas in the future. |
Key words: GIS visibility analysis oil spill monitoring site selection Changdao |
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