| 摘要: |
| 广西和广东常用大宗中药材广金钱草(Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr.)是《中华人民共和国药典》收录品种,生产上以人工栽培为主,主要含有黄酮、生物碱、酚类、鞣质、多糖等化学成分,具有抗泌尿系统结石、改善心血管系统、抗炎和利胆等功效。广金钱草市场需求量大,建议生产上结合经济作物栽培,采取间种或套种的方式,扩大人工栽培规模,在药物研发上,深入研究和开发新的有效化学成分和新的制剂。 |
| 关键词: 广金钱草 栽培 化学成分 药理作用 进展 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2008-05-03 |
| 基金项目:广西科技厅攻关项目(桂科攻0537017-12)资助。 |
|
| Research Progress of Medicinal Plant Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck) Merr. |
|
MENG Ai-dong
|
| (Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, Nanning, Guangxi, 530023, China) |
| Abstract: |
| Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr., which has been recorded by Chinese Pharmacopoeia,is a common Chinese medicinal material species in Guangxi and Guangdong Province. Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr.production mainly dependents on artificial cultivation and contains different chemical components such as flavonoid,alkaloid,phenol,tannin,polysaccharide,and others.The effects of Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr. including antilithic,improving cardiovascular system,anti-inflammation,and cholagogic action. There is a big market demand of Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr. In order to enhance artificial cultivation scopes and satisfy demand, the cultivation of Desmodium styracifolium(Osbeck) Merr.can be combined with economic crop cultivation by interplant methods. On the aspect of medicine development and research, studies of new effective chemical components and medicine preparation should be focused on. |
| Key words: Desmodium styracifolium cultivation chemical components pharmacological effects research progress |
