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  • 庄军莲,邓大玉,陈波.广西沿海港口发展中的问题分析和改进对策[J].广西科学院学报,2008,24(1):29-35.    [点击复制]
  • ZHUANG Jun-lian,DENG Da-yu,CHEN Bo.Analysis on the Problems in the Development of the Coastal Ports in Guangxi and the Strategies[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2008,24(1):29-35.   [点击复制]
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广西沿海港口发展中的问题分析和改进对策
庄军莲, 邓大玉, 陈波
0
(广西科学院, 广西南宁 530007)
摘要:
根据广西沿海港口资源的开发利用现状,分析广西沿海港口开发中存在的问题。认为广西沿海港口货物运输价格过高,车皮调度紧张,货物疏通不畅,货物运输成为制约港口发展的瓶颈;港口间未能形成特色和分工,存在重复建设、产业同构、内部竞争等现象;港口的建设相对滞后,码头泊位小,吞吐能力不足的矛盾日益突出;港口的投资环境还不完善,存在管理部门职能交叉,口岸通关速度慢等问题。建议采取重新整合广西沿海港口资源,合理规划港口布局,与区域外港口联盟,实施"大通关"策略,加快广西铁路建设,合理防治和处理环境污染物等措施来促进港口和谐发展,实现港口资源持续利用。
关键词:  港口  开发  现状  问题  对策
DOI:
投稿时间:2007-08-16
基金项目:
Analysis on the Problems in the Development of the Coastal Ports in Guangxi and the Strategies
ZHUANG Jun-lian, DENG Da-yu, CHEN Bo
(Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China)
Abstract:
According to the exploitation of the three major coastal ports in Guangxi, the problems in the development of coastal ports in Guangxi are analyzed. First,high freight from or to Guangxi coastal ports, the tension in scheduling wagon, the sluggish cargo transportation are all the bottleneck restricting the development of the ports. Second, the three ports lack of individual features and division, with repetitive construction, industries of identical structure and intense internal competition. Furthermore, many other problems, such as relatively sluggish construction, small berth, insufficient capacity, imperfect investment environment, ambiguous responsibilities, slow customs clearance, etc., still exist. The strategies for achieveing the sustainable development of the ports are:reintegrating the resources of three coastal ports, strengthening cooperation between the Guangxi ports and the outsides, making the competition of the ports into concurrence, establishing vertical longitudinal union between the ports and the other logistics chain link, improving transport conditions by implementation of big customs clearance policy and accelerating the railway construction in Guangxi, rationalizing the port layout, applying environmental monitoring, and adopting a reasonable way to deal with environmental pollution.
Key words:  port  exploitation  actuality  problems  strategies

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