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  • 褚少凤,刘巍,田应朝,刘松愈.选择性试剂2-(4-安替比林偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯甲酸的合成及其分析应用[J].广西科学院学报,2004,(1):3-6.    [点击复制]
  • Chu Shaofeng,Liu Wei,Tian Yingchao,Liu Songyu.Synthesis and Application of the Selective Chromogenic Reagent 2-(4-Antipyrinylazo)-5-N,N' -dimethylaminobenzoic Acid[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2004,(1):3-6.   [点击复制]
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选择性试剂2-(4-安替比林偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯甲酸的合成及其分析应用
褚少凤1, 刘巍2, 田应朝3, 刘松愈3
0
(1.昆明市官渡区环境监测站, 云南昆明 650200;2.云南大学化学系, 云南昆明 650091;3.云南烟草研究院, 云南昆明 650106)
摘要:
改变安替比林偶氮的取代基团,合成出一种新的选择性试剂2-(4-安替比林偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯甲酸(AADMB),并采用薄层层析法、元素分析法、红外光谱法和核磁共振波谱法鉴定AADMB。建立以AADMB为试剂的分光光度法测定Pd(Ⅱ)。结果表明,在弱酸性介质中Pd(Ⅱ)与AADMB反应形成红色的配合物,常见金属离子均无较强的干扰,说明AADMB是一种选择性较强的杂环偶氮试剂。在阳离子表面活性剂氯代十六烷基三甲铵存在下,该配合物的最大吸收波长在485nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为2.04×104 L·mol-1·cm-1,钯量在0~25μg/25ml内遵守比尔定律,检测极限为0.2μg。建立的新分析方法应用于测定活性碳及石钯渣中的微量Pd,测定结果接近活性碳及石钯渣中Pd的标准含量,回收率分别为96%和95%。
关键词:  高效选择性试剂  2-(4-安替比林偶氮)-5-二甲氨基苯甲酸  合成  应用  
DOI:
投稿时间:2003-03-25修订日期:2003-05-12
基金项目:
Synthesis and Application of the Selective Chromogenic Reagent 2-(4-Antipyrinylazo)-5-N,N' -dimethylaminobenzoic Acid
Chu Shaofeng1, Liu Wei2, Tian Yingchao3, Liu Songyu3
(1.Kunming Guandu Environmental Monitoring Centre, Kunming, Yunnan, 650200, China;2.Department of Chemistry, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650091, China;3.Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Science, Kunming, Yunnan, 650106, China)
Abstract:
The selective chromogenic reagent,2-(4-antipyrinylazo)-5-N,N'-dimethylaminoben-zoic acid(AADMB) is synthesized, and analyzed by the thin-layer chromatography,the element analysis,infrared spectrum,the magnetic resonance imaging.In the weak acid medium,the reagent reacts with palladium ions and creates a red complex.The determination of palladium is hardly interfered with the common metal ions.In the presence of positive ionic surfactant,this complex has an apparent molar absorptivity 2.04×104 L·mol-1·cm-1.at 485 nm Beer's law is obeyed over the range of 0~25 μg/25 ml for palladium ions.The detection limit is 0.2 μg.The suggested method is applied to the determination of microamounts of palladium in the catalysts and slag which contain palladium.The recovery is 96% and 95%,respectively.
Key words:  selective reagent  2-(4-Antipyrinylazo)-5-N,N'-dimethylaminobenzoic acid  synthesis  application  palladium

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