| 摘要: |
| 用统计方法,对1994年~1996年的27种中华医学系列杂志(双月刊)的栏目设置进行现况分析。结果是27种期刊中设栏目数最多35个,最少11个,相差3.18倍;平均每期使用栏目数最多11.39个,最少5.72个,相差1.99倍,平均8.16个;设固定栏目数最多9个,最少3个,相差3.0倍,平均5.85个;设可变栏目数最多28个,最少6个,相差4.67倍,平均17.04个。栏目平均使用率大于50%的期刊有6种,小于30%的有7种。期刊栏目设置存在:使用重叠、重复,"隶属栏目",专栏太多,名称不固定等现象。认为科技期刊栏目设置,在体现全面性、系统性、逻辑性的同时,应注意:从显示期刊自身优势出发,栏目设置不宜简单化;根据学科(专业)特点形成期刊自身的栏目体系,并保持相对稳定性以形成期刊稳定的个性;根据学科(专业)发展的变化,对栏目及时调整以避免僵化。 |
| 关键词: 医学期刊 栏目设置 现况分析 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：1999-05-27修订日期：1999-06-22 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Status Analysis of the Placement of Features in Medical Journals |
|
Huang Yongli
|
| (The Editorial Board of Guangxi Journal of Preventive Medicine, Nanning, 530021) |
| Abstract: |
| The placement of features in twenty-seven kinds of journal published by Chinese Medical Association (bimonthly) during 1994~1996 was analysed with a statistical method. The maximum number of features placed was 35 and the minimum one was 11, a difference of 3.18 times.The maximum number of features used in each issue was 11.9 and the minimum one was 5.72,an average number 8.16, a difference of 1.99 times. The maximum number of regular feature placed was 9 and the samllest one was 3, an average number 5.85,a difference of 3.0 times. The maximum number of irregular features was 28 and the minimum one was 6, an avreage number 17.04, a difference of 4.67 times. An average used rates of features in 6 and 7 kinds of journals were over 50% and less 30%, respectively.Some problems in the placement of featares were overlapping and repeated application of features, "subordinated features", excessive special features, as well as unfixed names of features and so on. The author suggests that the placement of fertures in scientific and technical periodicals should contain overall, systematic and logical characterstics, at the same time, great attention must be paid to the following items:the placement of features may not be oversimplified; according to the cheracteristics of discipline, the system of features of journal itself is formed in order to keep its relative stability; according to the development of discipline, the features should be timely adjusted. |
| Key words: medical journal placement of features status analysis |
