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莫志雄,肖水清,舒文强,王滋平,唐岩.广西石山地区矿产资源分布特点与开发战略研究[J].广西科学院学报,1988,(1):54-68. [点击复制]
- Mo Zhixiong,Xiao Shuiqing,Shu wenqiang,Wang Ziping,Tang Yah.THE DISTRIBUTIONAI CHARACTERISTICS OFGUANGXI KARST REGION MINERAL RESOURCESAND THE STATEGIC RESEEARCH ON DEVEIOPMENT[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,1988,(1):54-68. [点击复制]
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| 广西石山地区矿产资源分布特点与开发战略研究 |
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莫志雄, 肖水清, 舒文强, 王滋平, 唐岩
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| (中国有色金属工业总公司矿产地质研究院) |
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| 摘要: |
广西石山地区泛称桂林至凭祥铁路沿线以西地区。其优势矿产有锰、锡、锑、铝土矿、黄金、非金属石灰岩、膨润土等,探明储量均居国内前五位。丰富的水利资源也居重要的地位。目前已发现87种矿产,其中探明储量达68种,矿产地分布数百处,大中型矿床达几十处,具有既分散而又相对集中的特点,有色金属矿产中共生和伴生有用组份达三种以上,多者达11种,综合利用价值高;非金属化工矿产,建材等质量好,分布广埋藏浅;煤和铁分布广,但缺焦煤和商品位铁矿。根据矿产优势度经济优势为目标,进行多目标决策(AHP)层次分析结果,择优序列为锰→锡→锑矿→铝土矿→黄金→重稀土矿→水泥用石灰岩→铅锌矿→银矿→石油→硫铁矿→膨润土等。
根据矿产资源、技术经济、社会发展、政治要求、决策者意志、运输条件及运费,地理位置等诸子系统组合,开发石山地区矿产资源的战略应以"点-轴渐进扩散型"模式,即以柳州至河池,南宁至百色两大纵向轴为主,横向轴为辅,由东向西动态地向前推进。以湘桂-黔桂-南昆(正在修建)三条铁路为轴构成"∏"形结构,将17个矿业群连结成点面结合的开发矿业网络。 |
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| THE DISTRIBUTIONAI CHARACTERISTICS OFGUANGXI KARST REGION MINERAL RESOURCESAND THE STATEGIC RESEEARCH ON DEVEIOPMENT |
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Mo Zhixiong, Xiao Shuiqing, Shu wenqiang, Wang Ziping, Tang Yah
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| (Minerals and Geology Institute of China National Nonferrous Metal Industry Corporation) |
| Abstract: |
Generally we call the western area along the railway from Guilin to pingxiang as Guangxi karst Region.Its superiority ores,such as manganese, tin,antimony,bauxite,limestone and bentonie etc.,which take the first five places in the country.Abundant water power resources also takse an important position.Until now we have found 87 kinds of ores.In which the reserve of 68 kinds of verified minerals have been found in mang places in which there are some dozen large or medium-scale deposites possessing the characteristics of soattering and concentring relatively.Nonferrous metal accompaning with more than three kinds of useful elements,even elevenis, has high comprehensive,utility value.Non-metal cres,such as chemical ores and architectural ores etc.have the charactertistics of good quality, extensive distribution and shollow burying,Coal and iron distribute in a large area but lack coking-coal and hightenor iron ore.According to the goal of turning ore's superiority into economic superiority,we carry out Analytical Hierarchy process.As a results,Sequence of superiority ores is:manganese——tin——antimony——banxite——gold——heavy-rare-earth metal ores——limestone used for making cement——lead and zine——silver——petroleum——troilitc——bentonite etc.
According to the combination of several subsystems of mineral resources, technology economy,social development,political requirement,the will of policymaker,transport condition and freight and geographic location,the development of karst regiornal mineral resources should take the model of "apoint to line proliferation",which takes the two verticle axles of Liuzhou——Hechi,Nanning——Beise as dominate factor,horizontal axle as auxiliary factor,and then dynamically carry forward from east to west.Take three rail ways of Hunan——Guangxi,Guizhou——Guangxi and Nanning——Kunming (which is being built) as axle to frm shape structure which connect seventeen mining industry grcups to form a mine industry development network with point and face combined. |
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