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  • 许晓东,梁美莲,邵泽辉.Kneser图KG(11,5)平方图的色数[J].广西科学,2014,21(3):287-289.    [点击复制]
  • XU Xiao-dong,LIANG Mei-lian,SHAO Ze-hui.The Chromatic Number of the Square of Kneser Graph KG(11,5)[J].Guangxi Sciences,2014,21(3):287-289.   [点击复制]
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Kneser图KG(11,5)平方图的色数
许晓东1, 梁美莲2, 邵泽辉3,4
0
(1.广西科学院, 广西南宁 530007;2.广西大学数学与信息科学学院, 广西南宁 530004;3.四川省高校模式识别与智能信息处理重点实验室, 四川成都 610106;4.成都大学信息科学与技术学院, 四川成都 610106)
摘要:
Kneser图KG(n,k)的顶点集包括一个n元集的所有k元子集,其中的任意两个顶点相邻当且仅当它们对应的子集不相交.一个图G的平方图G2的顶点集与G的顶点集相同,在G2中两个顶点之间有边当且仅当它们在G中的距离不超过2.通过理论分析和计算机搜索,得到8 ≤ χ(KG2(11,5))≤ 10,10 ≤ χ(KG2(13,6))≤ 16,其中前一个结论改进了已知的下界7和上界12.
关键词:  色数  Kneser图  平方图
DOI:10.13656/j.cnki.gxkx.20140616.003
投稿时间:2013-04-07修订日期:2013-09-10
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11361008)资助。
The Chromatic Number of the Square of Kneser Graph KG(11,5)
XU Xiao-dong1, LIANG Mei-lian2, SHAO Ze-hui3,4
(1.Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi, 530007, China;2.School of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004, China;3.Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Information Processing, Institutions of Higher Education of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610106, China;4.School of Information Science and Technology, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610106, China)
Abstract:
The Kneser graph KG (n, k) is the graph whose vertex set consists of all k-subsets of an n-set, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if they are disjoint.The square G2 of a graph G is defined on the vertex set of G such that distinct vertices within distancetwo in G are joined by an edge.By theoretical analysis and computer search, we obtain that 8 ≤ χ (KG2 (11, 5)) ≤ 10, which improves the known lower bound 7 and upper bound 12, and that 10 ≤ χ (KG2 (13, 6)) ≤ 16.
Key words:  chromatic number  Kneser graph  square graph

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